Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu rejected a US-led Gaza peace plan, demanding full Hamas disarmament before any Israeli withdrawal. Hamas insists on an Israeli pullout first, creating a stalemate in negotiations. Canada condemned attacks on Israel while urging humanitarian access to Gaza and supporting a two-state solution.
Colombia recognized Israeli sovereignty over the Golan Heights in 2026, drawing condemnation from Syria and the international community, which views the territory as occupied Syrian land. The decision, made under President Abelardo de la Espriella, aligns with Israel's security claims but contradicts UN resolutions. Syria called the move a violation of international law and reaffirmed its territorial claim.
Canada's Foreign Affairs Minister Anita Anand urged restraint and respect for Lebanon's sovereignty after Israeli airstrikes killed one civilian and injured 12, amid ongoing ceasefire talks. Prime Minister Mark Carney condemned Israel's 2026 invasion as illegal, marking a shift from Canada's 2006 stance. Over one million Lebanese face displacement due to border evacuations, while Hezbollah rejects direct talks with Israel.
Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan signed the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement in 2026, forming a NATO-like alliance with a mutual defence clause to deter regional aggression. The pact aims to strengthen security amid ongoing conflicts, including the war involving Iran, while allowing potential expansion to include Egypt and Gulf states. The agreement could impact global energy markets by stabilizing the region and influencing oil supply dynamics.